Many-body ground-state properties of an attractive Bose-Einstein condensate in a one-dimensional ring

نویسندگان

  • A. Montina
  • F. T. Arecchi
چکیده

We study a Bose-Einstein condensate with attractive interactions in a one-dimensional ring and show that the ground state is well described by the superposition of bright solitons. A position measurement of some atoms gives rise to the state reduction of the soliton position, which increases the condensate fraction. The bunched many-body ground state is well approximated by a simple variational wave function.

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تاریخ انتشار 2005